GANGOTRI

Gangotri is a sacred pilgrimage destination in Uttarakhand, India, revered for its spiritual significance and stunning natural beauty. It is one of the four sites of the Char Dham Yatra and marks the origin of the holy River Ganga (known as Bhagirathi at its source). Gangotri attracts devotees, nature lovers, and trekkers alike. Here's a detailed overview:

Key Highlights

1. Gangotri Temple:

   • Dedicated to Goddess Ganga, the Gangotri Temple is the central attraction.

   • Built in the early 19th century by the Gorkha general Amar Singh Thapa, the temple is a simple yet elegant structure made of white granite.

   • The temple opens in late April or early May and closes on the occasion of Diwali, when the idol of Goddess Ganga is shifted to Mukhba village for winter worship.

2. Source of the Ganga River:

   • The actual source of the Ganga is Gaumukh, a glacier located about 19 km from Gangotri.

   • The river at Gangotri is known as Bhagirathi, and it becomes the Ganga after merging with the Alaknanda River at Devprayag.

3. Religious Significance:

   • According to Hindu mythology, King Bhagirath performed intense penance at Gangotri to bring the Ganga down from the heavens to purify his ancestors’ souls.

   • The river is worshipped as a goddess and considered a symbol of purity and life.

Nearby Attractions

1. Gaumukh Glacier:

   • The glacier, shaped like a cow’s mouth, is the source of the Bhagirathi River.

   • A trek to Gaumukh is popular among pilgrims and adventure enthusiasts.

2. Bhojbasa:

   • A serene camping spot about 14 km from Gangotri on the way to Gaumukh.

   • Surrounded by the Himalayas, it offers stunning views and peaceful vibes.

3. Pandava Gufa:

   • A cave about 1.5 km from Gangotri, believed to be where the Pandavas meditated during their exile.

4. Harsil:

   • A picturesque village 25 km from Gangotri, known for its apple orchards, scenic beauty, and tranquil environment.

5. Kedar Tal:

   • A high-altitude lake at 4,750 meters, about 18 km from Gangotri.

   • Known for its crystal-clear waters and the reflection of surrounding peaks, it is a challenging trek.

Travel Information

1. Access:

   • By Road: Gangotri is well-connected to major cities like Rishikesh, Haridwar, and Dehradun. The last motorable stop is Gangotri town itself.

   • Nearest Railway Station: Rishikesh (about 250 km away).

   • Nearest Airport: Jolly Grant Airport in Dehradun (about 270 km away).

2. Trekking:

   • The trek from Gangotri to Gaumukh (19 km) and further to Tapovan (4-5 km) is a popular route for adventure seekers.

   • The trek offers breathtaking views of glaciers, rivers, and Himalayan peaks.

3. Best Time to Visit:

   • Summer (May-June): Ideal for pilgrims and trekkers with pleasant weather.

   • Post-Monsoon (September-October): Clear skies and vibrant landscapes.

   • Avoid monsoon months (July-August) due to heavy rainfall and landslides.

Gangotri in Char Dham Yatra

• Gangotri is the second stop on the Char Dham Yatra, following Yamunotri.

• Pilgrims believe that a visit to Gangotri cleanses them of sins and grants spiritual merit.